Schlaf Reaction Pathways and Mechanisms in Thermocatalytic Biomass Conversion I

Reaction Pathways and Mechanisms in Thermocatalytic Biomass Conversion I

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Cellulose Structure, Depolymerization and Conversion by Heterogeneous Catalysts

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Beschreibung

Volume I mainly focuses on the current understanding of the reaction pathways and mechanisms involved in several important catalytic conversions of cellulose and carbohydrates. It starts with nanoscale illustrations of biomass structures and describes various reactions including cellulose depolymerization to sugars, catalytic aldose-ketose isomerization and dehydration, selective oxidation, hydrogenolysis of cellulose and sugars, and the conversion of short carbohydrates. The specificity and function of different catalysts and reaction media in relation to the catalytic performances for these reactions are discussed with significant mechanistic details.    

Marcel Schlaf, PhD, is a Professor at the Department of Chemistry, University of Guelph, Canada.

Z. Conrad Zhang, PhD, is a Professor at the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.


Volume I mainly focuses on the current understanding of the reaction pathways and mechanisms involved in several important catalytic conversions of cellulose and carbohydrates. It starts with nanoscale illustrations of biomass structures and describes various reactions including cellulose depolymerization to sugars, catalytic aldose-ketose isomerization and dehydration, selective oxidation, hydrogenolysis of cellulose and sugars, and the conversion of short carbohydrates. The specificity and function of different catalysts and reaction media in relation to the catalytic performances for these reactions are discussed with significant mechanistic details.

Marcel Schlaf, PhD, is a Professor at the Department of Chemistry, University of Guelph, Canada.

Z. Conrad Zhang, PhD, is a Professor at the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.


Discusses the structure of lignocellulosic biomass and the mechanisms and pathways of cellulose depolymerization by solid acid and metal-based catalysts Provides an overview of the use of heterogeneous catalysts for the conversion of cellulose and sugar (derivatives) to value-added products by acid/base, hydrogenolysis and oxidation reactions Focuses on 2nd generation biofuels and specific target chemicals derived from biomass Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Autor*in

Marcel Schlaf

Themen in »Reaction Pathways and Mechanisms in Thermocatalytic Biomass Conversion I«

Aerobic oxidation Biomass conversion Cellulose depolymerization Heterogeneous metal catalysis Lignocellulosic biomass Nanoporous solid acids and bases Selective catalytic hydrogenolysis Short carbohydrates

Stimmen zu »Reaction Pathways and Mechanisms in Thermocatalytic Biomass Conversion I«

Details

ISBN: 9789811013164
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Erscheinung: 23.08.2016

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