Conscription as Subject of National Security
Comparative Perspective in Europe at the Beginning of the 21st Century
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Beschreibung
The volume presents analysis of conscription models in six European countries, four of which continuously kept conscription (Estonia, Finland, Norway, and Switzerland), and two re-established conscriptions in recent years (Lithuania and Sweden). The first part of the book provides a description of country-specific aspects related to conscription. The second part is dedicated for an in-depth analysis of the following topics: attitudes towards defence forces; adaptation to conditions during conscription; motivation to do initial military service; unit cohesion during conscription; leadership in the context of conscription; intentions to move from conscription to military professionals. Empirical data was collected in 2021-2022 by 8783 recruits. The book is an outstanding source of knowledge and a practical tool for conscription models suitable for the certain country. The volume is of interest to defence practitioners and policy makers, researchers, teachers and students who focus on military sociology and defence politics. About the Editors
Tibor Szvircsev Tresch is a lecturer on military sociology at the Military Academy at the ETH Zurich.
Vida Česnuitytė is a Chief Researcher at the General Jonas Žemaitis Military Academy of Lithuania.
Kairi Kasearu is a professor of empirical sociology at the University of Tartu in Estonia.
Teija Sederholm is an adjunct professor at the Finnish National Defence University.
Johan Österberg is a researcher and senior lecturer at the Swedish Defence University.
The volume presents analysis of conscription models in six European countries, four of which continuously kept conscription (Estonia, Finland, Norway, and Switzerland), and two re-established conscriptions in recent years (Lithuania and Sweden). The first part of the book provides a description of country-specific aspects related to conscription. The second part is dedicated for an in-depth analysis of the following topics: attitudes towards defence forces; adaptation to conditions during conscription; motivation to do initial military service; unit cohesion during conscription; leadership in the context of conscription; intentions to move from conscription to military professionals. Empirical data was collected in 2021-2022 by 8783 recruits. The book is an outstanding source of knowledge and a practical tool for conscription models suitable for the certain country. The volume is of interest to defence practitioners and policy makers, researchers, teachers and students who focus on military sociology and defence politics.
Up-to-date research results on selected conscription aspects in European countries Original sociological approach towards analysis of military conscription in Europe Inclusion into the analysis Eastern European countries that is rare in the research on military conscription
Autor*in
Tibor Szvircsev Tresch
Themen in »Conscription as Subject of National Security«
Armed Forces Defence Forces Motivation Leadership Recruitment Retention National Security Military Profession Conscription NATO Cohesion