The Case of a Knowledge-based Endoscopic Camera Guidance Robot
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Beschreibung
Andreas Bihlmaier describes a novel method to model dynamic spatial relations by machine learning techniques. The method is applied to the task of representing the tacit knowledge of a trained camera assistant in minimally-invasive surgery. The model is then used for intraoperative control of a robot that autonomously positions the endoscope. Furthermore, a modular robotics platform is described, which forms the basis for this knowledge-based assistance system. Promising results from a complex phantom study are presented. Contents
Endoscope Robots and Automated Camera Guidance
Knowledge-based Cognitive Systems
Modular Research Platform for Robot-Assisted Surgery based on ROS
Learning of Surgical Know-how by Models of Spatial Relations
Intraoperative Camera Assistance
Evaluation Study: TME in the Open Source Heidelberg Laparoscopic Phantom (OpenHELP)
Target Groups
Scientists and students in the field of robotics, surgical assistance systems, cognitive and knowledge-based systems
Practitioners in companies selling manually controlled robots or motorized endoscope holders
About the AuthorAndreas Bihlmaier is leader of the Cognitive Medical Technologies group in the Institute for Anthropomatics and Robotics – Intelligent Process Control and Robotics Lab (IAR-IPR) at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). His research focuses on cognitive surgical robotics for minimally-invasive surgery, as part of the SFB/Transregio 125 “Cognition-Guided Surgery”.
Andreas Bihlmaier describes a novel method to model dynamic spatial relations by machine learning techniques. The method is applied to the task of representing the tacit knowledge of a trained camera assistant in minimally-invasive surgery. The model is then used for intraoperative control of a robot that autonomously positions the endoscope. Furthermore, a modular robotics platform is described, which forms the basis for this knowledge-based assistance system. Promising results from a complex phantom study are presented.
Publication in the field of technical sciences Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras