Electron Energy Loss Spectrometers
The Technology of High Performance
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Beschreibung
Electron energy loss spectroscopy has become an indispensable tool in surface analysis. Although the basic physics of this technique is well understood, instrument design has previously largely been left to intuition. This book is the first to provide a comprehensive treatment of the electron optics involved in the production of intense monochromatic beams and the detection of scattered electrons. It includes a full three-dimensional analysis of the electron optical properties of electron emission systems, monochromators and lens systems, placing particular emphasis on the procedures for matching the various components. The description is kept mathematically simple and focuses on practical aspects, with many hints for writing computer codes to calculate and optimize electrostatic lens elements.
This book is the first to provide a comprehensive treatment of all aspects of the electron optics involved in the production of intense monochromatic electron beams and the analysis of electrons scattered from a surface.
Autor*in
Peter W. Hawkes
Themen in »Electron Energy Loss Spectrometers«
Electron energy loss spectroscopy Electron lenses Electron spectroscopy Electrostatic energy selectors Surface anaysis instrumentation electron optics optics spectroscopy