This monograph presents foundations for a constrained
logic scheme treating constraints as a very general form of
restricted quantifiers. The constraints - or quantifier
restrictions - are taken from a general constraint system
consisting of constraint theory and a set of distinguished
constraints.
The book provides a calculus for this constrained logic
based on a generalization of Robinson's resolution
principle. Technically, the unification procedure of the
resolution rule is replaced by suitable constraint-solving
methods. The calculus is proven sound and complete for the
refutation of sets of constrained clauses. Using a new and
elegant generalization of the notion ofa ground instance,
the proof technique is a straightforward adaptation of the
classical proof technique.
The author demonstrates that the constrained logic scheme
can be instantiated by well-known sorted logics or
equational theories and also by extensions of predicate
logics with general equational constraints or concept
description languages.
This monograph provides the formal basics of a scheme for predicate logic with restricted quantifiers taken as constraints. It gives the model theory and proof theory for this logic together with a sound and complete refutation calculus for constrained clauses.
Hans-Jürgen Bürckert
Beschränkte Quantoren Deduction and Theorem Proving Deduktion und Beweisen Extension Knowledge Representation Logic Programming Logisches Programmieren Mathematical Logic Mathematische Logik Resolution Restricted Quantifiers Wissens-Darstellung calculus logic sets