Berger Social Movements and the Change of Economic Elites in Europe after 1945

Social Movements and the Change of Economic Elites in Europe after 1945

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Beschreibung

This book explores the changing nature of social movements and economic elites in post-Second World War Europe. In the years following 1945, Europe faced diverse challenges connected by the overriding question of how the reconstruction of the continent should proceed. For the Central Powers, the implementation lay in the hands of the Allied occupying forces who organised the process of denazification and the establishment of a new economic order. In countries without military occupation, there was a deep gap between the new governmental forces and the former collaborators. In both cases, social movements which were formed by anti-fascists on the left of the political spectrum assumed the task of social reorganisation. The chapters in this book explore the discourses about economic systems and their elites which moved to the fore across a range of European countries, uncovering who was involved, what resistance these social movements faced and how these ultimately failed in the West tobring about change, while in Eastern Europe Stalinism forcibly imposed change. 


This book explores the changing nature of social movements and economic elites in post-Second World War Europe. In the years following 1945, Europe faced diverse challenges connected by the overriding question of how the reconstruction of the continent should proceed. For the Central Powers, the implementation lay in the hands of the Allied occupying forces who organised the process of denazification and the establishment of a new economic order. In countries without military occupation, there was a deep gap between the new governmental forces and the former collaborators. In both cases, social movements which were formed by anti-fascists on the left of the political spectrum assumed the task of social reorganisation. The chapters in this book explore the discourses about economic systems and their elites which moved to the fore across a range of European countries, uncovering who was involved, what resistance these social movements faced and how these ultimately failed in the Westto bring about change, while in Eastern Europe Stalinism forcibly imposed change. 


Explores the social movements that emerged in post-war Europe out of desire for retribution against economic elites and economic collaborators Argues that 1945 does not represent a sharp break with the past, but rather a political caesura in which discourses about economic systems and their elites moved to the fore Chapters span a range of countries to evaluate the extent to which anti-capitalist social movements mounted a challenge to capitalism in the immediate post-war period

Autor*in

Stefan Berger

Themen in »Social Movements and the Change of Economic Elites in Europe after 1945«

Retribution Post-war Reconstruction Anti-capitalism Left-wing Communism Capitalism Fascism Business Wealth gap Cold War Soviet American

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Details

ISBN: 9783319771960
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Erscheinung: 14.06.2018

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