Hiromitsu Kumamoto Kumamoto Satisfying Safety Goals by Probabilistic Risk Assessment

Satisfying Safety Goals by Probabilistic Risk Assessment

von Hiromitsu Kumamoto

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Beschreibung

Safety is one of the most important issues today. Recent international standards such as ISO and IEC have consistently advocated goal-based procedures of designing systems for better safety. The procedure assumes safety goals are explicitly established by international organizations, individual nations, particular industries or private companies. Satisfying Safety Goals by Probabilistic Risk Assessment is a methodological approach to the goal-based safety design procedure that will soon be an international requirement. Satisfying Safety Goals by Probabilistic Risk Assessment primarily focuses on the quantitative aspects of international standards. The methodologies presented are illustrated through the use of case studies. The book also: presents accident statistics and safety goals; describes abnormal event enumeration for the target system; develops risk reduction mechanisms; discusses probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) models typified by event trees coupled with fault trees; presents conventional materials for basic event quantification; describes how to calculate safety criteria from the PRA models, given basic event data; evaluates uncertainties of point estimates of safety criteria; and considers how external event quantification can expand the scope of PRA. Satisfying Safety Goals by Probabilistic Risk Assessment will be a good reference for senior undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers in the fields of reliability engineering and safety engineering and risk assessment. It will also be of interest to reliability engineers, practitioners in industry and regulatory authorities. Dr Hiromitsu Kumamoto is a Professor in the Department of Systems Science at Kyoto University in Japan. His research interests include human roles in systems, human-machine systems, intelligent transport systems, and system reliability and safety assessment. Springer Series in Reliability Engineering publishes high-quality books in important areas of current theoretical research and development in reliability, and in areas that bridge the gap between theory and application in areas of interest to practitioners in industry, laboratories, business, and government.

This book describes how to satisfy safety goals by modern reliability engineering. It focuses on the quantitative aspects of the international standards using a methodological approach. All presented methodologies are illustrated through the use of case studies. The book discusses accident statistics and safety goals and describes abnormal event enumeration for the target system. Coverage also develops risk reduction mechanisms and discusses probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) models. In addition, the book presents conventional materials for basic event quantification, shows how to calculate safety criteria from the PRA models, evaluates uncertainties of point estimates of safety criteria, and considers how external event quantification can expand the scope of PRA.


First single volume book to describe how to satisfy safety goals by modern reliability engineering Focuses on the quantitative aspects of the international standards using a methodological approach Case studies illustrate methodologies presented Author has 30 years of experience in the field and has already co-authored 4 books in the area of risk assessment Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Autor*in

Hiromitsu Kumamoto

Themen in »Satisfying Safety Goals by Probabilistic Risk Assessment«

Hazard Industrie Norm Probabalistic engineering Reliability engineering Risk reduction Safety goal design organization safety safety engineering statistics quality control, reliability, safety and risk

Stimmen zu »Satisfying Safety Goals by Probabilistic Risk Assessment«

"There are many books available in the literature on risk and probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) but the reviewer would like to place this book among the best" (Krisnha B. Misra, International Journal of Performability Engineering, Vol. 4, (3), 2008)


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Details

ISBN: 9781849966412
Verlag: Springer London
Erscheinung: 28.10.2010

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